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howto:pymol_install_on_windows

Install PyMOL on Windows

If you are on Ubuntu, installing PyMOL is as easy as sudo apt-get install pymol. Unfortunately, almost all students in my medicinal biochemistry course use Windows as their OS (why?!). This page contains a “followable” set of instructions to install PyMOL on Windows. Note that you could use the PyMOL installation from Schrodinger, but you need a paid licence for that (yuck!).

Installing the Python Interpreter

So, first we a Python interpreter. PyMOL is written in the Python programming language, hence you need this to run PyMOL.

  1. Download Python 3.9.2 (the minor version - the last number - may change) from the Python website (the file you want is under in link Windows installer (64-bit)).
  2. Run the downloaded file and select the customized installation. Select the Add Python 3.9 to PATH at the bottom. Leave everything as is (press Next on the first screen), with the exception of the install location. Set the install location as shown to C:\Python39.

Downloading PyMOL

PyMOL is a complex bit of software, but someone has assembled it to work on Windows for us (thanks Christoph Gohlke!).

  1. From the Pymol-open-source section on the Gohlke page, download the file pymol‑2.4.0‑cp39‑cp39‑win_amd64.whl in directory C:\pymol_installation. You need to create this directory first from Windows Explorer.
  2. Under the same section, PyMOL, on the Gohlke page, also download the file pymol_launcher‑2.1‑cp39‑cp39‑win_amd64.whl in directory C:\pymol_installation.

You should now have two files in your C:\pymol_installation directory.

Installing PyMOL (and its Dependencies)

  1. Open a Command Prompt. Search for the Command Prompt, right-click and click on Run as administrator option.
  2. In the command prompt execute pip install wheel.
  3. Go to the PyMOL installation directory cd \pymol_installation
  4. Run the command pip install pymol‑2.3.0‑cp37‑cp37m‑win_amd64.whl
  5. Run the command pip install pymol_launcher‑2.1‑cp37‑cp37m‑win_amd64.whl

Running PyMOL

To run PyMOL you just need to type pymol in the Command Prompt. Alternatively, browse your C:\Python39\Scripts directory, right-click on the file pymol.exe and select the option Send to followed by Desktop (create shortcut). You can now access PyMOL by clicking on the PyMOL icon on your desktop.

Get in touch if you have any problems.

howto/pymol_install_on_windows.txt · Last modified: 2021/03/18 15:40 by jp